This guide covers important information for students considering a bachelor's in computer programming, including admission requirements, potential careers and salaries for graduates, and answers to frequently asked questions.
What Is a Bachelor's Degree in Computer Programming?
Computer programmers solve logical problems, create code for programs, and find creative ways to improve existing functions. To learn these skills, students may choose to pursue a bachelor's degree in computer programming.
Graduates with a bachelor's in computer programming can pursue entry-level and mid-level programming positions. These professionals enjoy strong job prospects. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects a 12% growth rate for all computer and information technology professions between 2018-2028.
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Is a Bachelor's Degree in Computer Programming Worth It?
Earning a bachelor's degree in computer programming offers many potential benefits, several of which we highlight below.
Career Opportunities A bachelor's degree demonstrates specific skills and knowledge to prospective employers. Many companies prefer hiring computer programming professionals with a relevant bachelor's degree.
Higher Salary Earning a bachelor's in computer programming requires a significant time and financial investment, but employers often pay higher salaries to professionals with the degree compared to those without it.
Personal Development Undergraduate computer programming programs help individuals develop new skills and learn more about technology. Bachelor's programs also include courses in other fields, such as communication and mathematics, which give learners a well-rounded education.
New Skills Computer programming bachelor's programs offer core and elective courses that teach specific skills, such as artificial intelligence or database management. Students can enroll in courses related specifically to their interests.
Preparation for Further Education Some positions require graduate degrees. Learners must earn a bachelor's degree before pursuing an advanced degree.
Computer Programming Bachelor's Courses
Courses vary by school, but many computer programming bachelor's degrees feature similar coursework. Along with general education courses in areas such as English, mathematics, and history, computer programming students complete introductory computer science courses and core computer programming classes. Some BS in computer programming degrees also require students to complete computer-related electives. Most undergraduate programs also require a capstone project.
The following list outlines common courses found in bachelor's in computer programming degree programs.
| Computer Programming Course | Course Description | Median Annual Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Enterprise Application Programming | Programming Sometimes offered as a core course, enterprise application programming teaches the fundamentals behind the design and implementation of programs and applications for businesses. Students learn about the basics of C# and .NET, various debugging techniques, and object-oriented programming. Students typically complete this course before studying advanced topics. | $88,740 |
| Algorithms and Data Structures | A lower-division course, algorithms and data structures courses cover the application of classical algorithms to solve real-world problems. Learners discover various algorithms used for searching, sorting, and graphing. Students also evaluate the effectiveness of algorithms in different situations. | $84,280 |
| SQL Fundamentals | This upper-division course introduces SQL Server and teaches students how to use databases. Topics covered include data retrieval through queries, summarization of data through advanced queries, and the combination of data from multiple tables. Some programs also introduce the display and visualization of data. | $142,530 |
| Java Programming | Sometimes split into multiple courses, the Java programming component introduces Java object-oriented programming logic and teaches concepts such as operations, control statements, and primitive data types. Java plays an integral role in many business operations. | $105,530 |
| Introduction to Cybersecurity | Sometimesreferred to as cybersecurity foundations, this course introduces the basic system architecture and operating system analysis with a focus on data security. Topics covered include security policies, security awareness, and the evaluation of different types of digital attacks. Learners also discover legal and ethical issues surrounding cybersecurity. | $109,020 |
Selecting Your Bachelor's Degree in Computer Programming Program
Students researching prospective accredited bachelor's in computer programming degree programs should consider factors such as:
- School Size The size of a school influences the student-to-faculty ratio, the number of students per course, and how accessible professors might be outside of class. Smaller schools may offer more personalized attention from faculty, but larger schools often offer more program options.
- Program Length Most bachelor's degrees take four years to complete, though some schools offer accelerated programs that take around three years to complete.
- Online vs. In Person Online computer programmer degrees often offer more flexibility and affordability than on-campus programs, but in-person programs offer more structure and engagement.
- Location Schools in large cities may offer more job opportunities after graduation than schools in smaller cities
- Outcomes A degree in computer programming leads to many career opportunities, but some programs do a better job of connecting graduates with opportunities than others. Students should investigate each potential school's job placement rate.
- Accreditation Prospective students should only apply to accredited schools. Accreditation indicates that a school meets high standards with respect to academic rigor, faculty qualifications, and student learning outcomes.
Master's Master's degrees in computer programming introduce students to advanced topics and usually offer specializations in areas such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and software engineering. Master's degrees typically take 1-2 years of full-time study to complete.
Ph.D. Learners may complete a Ph.D. after a master's degree, though some programs accept applicants with only a bachelor's degree. Ph.D. students specialize their skills in a particular niche. These research-intensive programs usually take five years to complete, though some programs offer shorter or longer timelines.
Additional Certifications Some professionals earn certifications through businesses and organizations to advance their careers. Candidates for certification usually need to pass an exam. Certifications typically cost less and take less time to complete than graduate degrees.
Most bachelor's degrees take four years to complete. However, online students in accelerated programs could complete the degree in as little as three years.
Computer programming explores in-demand topics and teaches highly sought-after skills. For those interested in high-growth positions, computer programming is a good degree.
According to the BLS, computer programmers earn a median wage of $86,550, with the top 10% of earners making over $140,250.
Graduates with a bachelor's in computer programming find positions as computer programmers, web developers, and database administrators, among other careers.
Computer programmers must demonstrate analytical skills and general programming knowledge. While some employers do not require a degree, most require at least a bachelor's.
Admission Requirements for a Bachelor's Degree in Computer Programming
Before applying to any college-level program, students must earn a high school diploma or GED. Most colleges require students to earn at least a 2.0 GPA, though a higher GPA increases applicants' chances of enrollment. Colleges and universities may also require SAT or ACT scores for admission, but many schools waive this requirement for applicants with a strong academic or personal record.
Applicants typically must also submit transcripts, an application fee, personal information, and a personal essay. Many colleges and universities standardize applications through The Common App, allowing student to apply to multiple schools through one application.
Advice from a Computer Programming Graduate and Professor
Dave Hatter
What Can I Do With a Bachelor's Degree in Computer Programming?
Many students complete a bachelor's degree in computer programming to learn new skills and increase their chances of finding a well-paying position immediately after graduation. Other students earn the degree to prepare for graduate school.
Career and Salary Outlook for Computer Programming Graduates
A bachelor's in computer programming can lead to many different careers in computer programming and related fields. Many graduates work as computer programmers. According to the BLS, computer programmers earn a median wage of $86,550 per year.
Graduates can also work as software developers. According to the BLS, software developers earn a median annual wage of $105,590. The BLS also projects a 21% job growth rate for software developers between 2018-2028.
While a bachelor's degree does not guarantee a specific salary or position, the following list outlines several common positions for graduates.
| Job Title | Entry Level (0-12 Months) | Early Career (1-4 Years) | Mid-career (5-9 Years) | Experienced (10-19 Years) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer Programmer | $52,000 | $57,000 | $70,000 | $78,000 |
| Database Administrator | $55,000 | $63,000 | $79,000 | $91,000 |
| Web Developer | $50,000 | $57,000 | $66,000 | $71,000 |
| Network and Computer Systems Administrator | $53,000 | $58,000 | $65,000 | $74,000 |
| Software Developer | $62,000 | $69,000 | $82,000 | $91,000 |
Source: PayScale
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Ways To Earn a Bachelor's Degree in Computer Programming
Bachelor's in computer programming programs typically comprise 120 credits and take four years of full-time study to complete. Because these programs include mathematics and science courses, many schools offer the degree as a bachelor of science rather than a bachelor of arts.
Courses cover concepts in computer science, programming, and data, along with core topics such as mathematics, science, and English. Learners may also complete a thesis or final project.
Online computer programmer degrees often offer more flexibility and affordability than on-campus degrees. However, some students prefer the structure and face-to-face interaction of on-campus programs.
Comparing Bachelor's Degree Options
Instead of earning a bachelor's in computer programming, students may choose to complete a different degree with similar career outcomes. Related bachelor's degrees include computer science, software development, and application development. Specific degree subjects and titles vary by institution, but many share the same curriculum. BS in Computer Science – Programming A BS in computer science with an emphasis in programming explores more general computer science topics than a bachelor's in computer programming. Those interested in a range of computer science careers benefit most from this degree. BS in Software Development BS in Computer Programming BA in Application Development
Pairing Internships With Your Education
Internships provide undergraduate students with the opportunity to gain industry experience. Many bachelor's programs offer college credit to those who complete an internship. In some instances, students might receive a combination of experience, payment, and college credit for completing an internship.
Students often apply to internships independently, based on their interests and the type of business or organization they would like to work for after graduation. Many schools help connect students with opportunities through the career services office. Some universities have special partnerships with local organizations to provide students with internship opportunities.
Should You Get Your Computer Programmer Degree Online?
Many students choose to complete a computer programmer degree online. Online education continues to grow in popularity. Online education provides several benefits to students. Learners with busy schedules and full-time jobs benefit from the flexibility of online learning. Some programs offer courses asynchronously, meaning students can complete coursework and watch lectures at their own leisure within set deadlines.
Many schools offer discounted tuition rates to online learners, and online learners often avoid some fees charged to on-campus students. Learners work closely with computers for most computer programming courses, so the material easily translates to distance learning.
While online education offers benefits over on-campus education, many students still prefer to earn their degree on campus. Prospective computer programming students must decide which option suits their style of learning best.
Accreditation for Computer Programming Schools and Programs
Before applying to any school, students should research accreditation. Accreditation verifies that a school and/or program meets the academic standards set by an accrediting body. The U.S. Department of Education (ED) and the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) oversee accrediting bodies.
Colleges and universities can receive regional or national accreditation, with regional accreditation generally considered the more prestigious of the two. Many graduate programs and employers only recognize degrees earned from regionally accredited schools. Additionally, only students at accredited schools qualify for federal financial aid.
Programmatic accreditation indicates that a particular program or department meets high professional standards for a particular field. The Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) Computing Accreditation Commission accredits computer science programs.
Continuing Education in Computer Programming
Some careers in computer science require a master's or Ph.D., so bachelor's in computer programming graduates should consider additional education. Aside from a graduate degree, computer programming professionals can earn certifications to advance their careers.
Computer Programming Student Resources
Professional Organizations for Computer Programming
Bachelor's in computer programming students and graduates can take advantage of professional organizations. Many professional organizations offer benefits such as networking, professional development, and continuing education opportunities.
Association for Women in Computing
Founded in 1978, AWC promotes women in technology. The association helps women find positions as programmers, operators, and IT specialists through networking and mentoring.
IEEE
Among the largest organizations for computer professionals, IEEE connects students with professionals in various fields, offers learners access to forums, and provides individuals with industry information.
CompTIA
Aside from discounts on CompTIA professional certifications, student members receive access to competitions, career advice, and scholarships and grant opportunities.
Scholarships for Bachelor's Degree Programs in Computer Programming
Scholarships provide students with money to help cover tuition, fees, books, and other educational expenses. The following list outlines several scholarship opportunities for computer programming students.
