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At the bachelor's level, information technology programs explore the functionality and applications of technology. You can learn how to design various technologies, how to connect and secure them, and how businesses can use them to improve operations.
An information technology degree can provide you with expertise in artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and software development skills — some of the most short-supplied and in-demand skills in the industry. Yet, with so many computer-related disciplines and degrees available, choosing among them can prove challenging.
On this page, we investigate the information technology degree, exploring what it looks like, what it can offer, and where it can lead. We also provide a ranking of the best information technology degrees to help you weigh your options.
Popular Online Programs
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
Top Bachelor's in Information Technology Programs
How We Rank Colleges And Bootcamps
ComputerScience.org uses trusted sources like the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) to rank computer science degree programs. To help you find the best possible fit for your education, we focus on factors like return on investment, academic quality, and affordability. Our research also considers metrics such as graduation rate, student debt, and potential earnings.
This list has not been updated for 2024. Explore our rankings methodology page to learn more about how we rank programs.
Why Get an Information Technology Bachelor's Degree?
The information technology sector dates back many decades, but the industry first boomed during the 1990s tech bubble. During that time, national employment rates and wages in the information technology field soared.
More than 30 years later, the computer and mathematical sector employs more than 5.1 million professionals who earn a mean annual wage of $113,140, per the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Despite its size, the information technology industry only continues to expand.
Some of the fastest-growing professions in the field include computer systems analyst, information security analyst, and computer and networking designer and architect. The breadth of opportunity in the industry appeals to a diverse student group with various tech interests and strengths. It also contributes to the extreme growth in computer-related degrees conferred between 2011 and 2022.
Here are some more benefits of pursuing an information technology degree:
Career Flexibility: You can apply information technology expertise to many organizations and industries. Your information technology degree can help you pursue one of many IT professions and move within the industry without having to overhaul your education.
Access a Growing Field: The BLS projects faster growth in the information technology field than the average for all occupations between 2022 and 2032. The BLS also projects more than 375,000 annual job openings in the field.
Advancement Opportunities: You can advance your information technology career in several ways, such as gaining experience or continuing your education in a graduate degree program. You can also pursue professional certifications to demonstrate your expertise in a certain area.
What Can You Do With a Bachelor's in Information Technology?
You can pursue a variety of computer-related professions with a bachelor's in information technology, including analyst, architect, and management roles. Some employers may require applicants to possess more advanced degrees or credentials for certain positions.
Computer Systems Analyst
Computer systems analysts evaluate an organization's IT systems and processes, looking for inefficiencies and opportunities. They may design new systems, research and implement upgrades, or advise management on systems risks and rewards.
Median Annual Salary (2023): $103,800
Job Outlook (2023-2033): +11%
Computer Network Architect
Computer network architects design and develop networks for organizations. They research and upgrade existing networks to improve performance and security and educate and train users during the rollout period.
Median Annual Salary (2023): $129,840
Job Outlook (2023-2033): +13%
Information Security Analyst
Information security analysts monitor and protect their organization's computer systems against cyber threats. They explore the systems for vulnerabilities, make improvements to the technology, and update cybersecurity practices to prevent and respond to attacks.
Median Annual Salary (2023): $120,360
Job Outlook (2023-2033): +33%
Database Administrator or Architect
Database administrators and architects design and manage the information storage systems for organizations. They develop databases that meet the organization's performance and security needs. They also monitor databases for issues and threats and perform regular reviews and upgrades.
Median Annual Salary (2023): $117,450
Job Outlook (2023-2033): +9%
Computer and Information Systems Manager
Computer and information systems managers oversee computer-related operations within an organization. They may ensure that technologies are effective and secure, manage the IT staff and budgets, and communicate IT plans with managers and stakeholders.
Median Annual Salary (2023): $169,510
Job Outlook (2023-2033): +17%
What to Expect From Bachelor's in Information Technology Programs
A bachelor's in information technology program usually requires enrollees to earn 120 credits. These programs typically take four years of full-time study to complete.
Most four-year undergraduate IT degree programs culminate in a bachelor of science (BS) designation. More rarely, programs may culminate in a bachelor of arts (BA) degree. Both options focus mainly on technical skills. BA programs, however, may also build creative skills in adjacent areas, such as web design or game development.
Bachelor's IT degrees generally include core courses that cover essential topics. Often, students can also pursue electives that align with their career goals. Some schools include internships in their curricula. Programs often culminate in intensive senior capstone projects where learners demonstrate their mastery of IT skills and knowledge.
Admission Requirements
The admission requirements for a bachelor's in information technology program vary by school, but they may include the following:
High school diploma or a GED certificate
Minimum 3.0 GPA (in competitive programs)
ACT or SAT scores (usually optional)
Recommendation letters
Application fee
You can apply directly to your school of choice, or you can streamline the process and apply to multiple schools at once with the Common App.
Degree Options
Your degree options may have little to no effect on the program, while others could drastically impact your learning experience and/or outcome.
Here are some of the possible options you could see:
Degree Name: You could see different program names than information technology, such as computer science (CS), information systems (IS), or information technology management (ITM). In general terms, IT and IS programs focus on the applications of technology, CS focuses on computing theory, and ITM focuses on the management of information technologies.
Degree Type: The majority of programs lead to a BS degree, though some schools award BA or BAS degrees. BA programs tend to be more interdisciplinary. BAS programs are more practical than BS programs.
Concentrations: Information technology may feature multiple concentrations, such as cybersecurity, database or network administration, or software or application development. While general information technology programs touch on many or all of these fields, a concentration provides a more intense focus on one field.
Program Format or Delivery Mode: On-campus programs offer more interaction and classroom engagement, online programs offer more schedule flexibility, and hybrid programs offer a combination. Accelerated programs finish quicker but increase intensity.
Popular Courses
Introduction to Networking: This entry-level course teaches students the basics of computer networking. Learners explore computer networking applications in business and figure out how to troubleshoot common errors.
Internet of Things: This course explores the underlying technologies and systems behind the network of millions of internet-connected devices. Topics may include device programming, data processing, and security.
Fundamentals of Cybersecurity: This course introduces students to the basics of computer security. Learners think critically about how to improve computer systems and enhance their safety for individuals and corporations. Enrollees may explore topics like antivirus software, encryption, and network security.
Database Management Systems Concepts: This course focuses on how companies can use databases to keep track of important information. Learners design and optimize databases, studying their architecture and common models.
Information Technology Capstone: Many information technology bachelor's degrees culminate with a capstone project. Capstones may require learners to work alone or in groups. Projects often prompt senior students to design a custom IT solution for a theoretical or real-world enterprise client.
Program Costs
Program costs depend on the type of school, the school's location, and the program itself. According to NCES, the average undergraduate tuition was $9,750 at four-year public schools and $35,248 at private schools during the 2022-2023 academic year. On top of tuition, you may have transportation, materials, and room and board costs, plus higher out-of-state tuition rates for some students.
While the thought of paying for a degree can be overwhelming, you may have access to financial aid. Consider completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), which could qualify you for federal loans and grants or even one of the many information technology scholarships.
Discover computer science scholarship for womenFind scholarships for LGBTQ+ studentsOrganizations for Asian American studentsOrganizations for Black computer science students
How Do You Choose an Information Technology Degree?
Degree-seekers must consider many angles when evaluating schools and programs. Beyond the program's general reputation, learners should consider how well the curriculum reflects their personal and professional goals.
Other important factors include:
Class Sizes: Smaller class sizes can lead to more opportunities for one-on-one student-teacher interactions. Learners who prefer guidance when working through challenging material may favor programs with fewer students.
Course Delivery Options: Online courses usually provide learners with more convenience and flexibility, but demand more self-sufficiency. Some students prefer the interactivity of the traditional classroom experience. Think about your learning style and preferences when researching prospective schools.
Career Support: Research each school's career resources, including resume workshops and job fairs. Consider IT programs that include internships, which can lead to job offers after graduation.
Candidates should also research the accreditation standing of both schools and programs. First, ensure that the school holds valid institutional accreditation from a recognized agency. Second, consider whether the program holds programmatic accreditation from organizations like ABET, which verify whether a department's courses adequately prepare enrollees for careers in the field. Though not all schools hold programmatic accreditation, every institution you consider should be institutionally accredited.
Should You Get Your IT Degree Online?
Online learning's flexibility and accessibility make it an attractive option for many students. Online programs fit around schedules more easily and feature far fewer location and travel limitations. Information technology programs, in particular, rely on computers and virtual labs, which makes them effective online programs.
Still, an online degree may not be for everyone. Compared to on-campus courses, online courses may:
Require more independence and self-motivation
Feel more isolated and less engaging
Feature less peer-to-peer interaction
Feel less structured
Discover More Information Technology Programs
More Questions About Information Technology Degrees
What can you do with a bachelor's degree in information technology?
A bachelor's in information technology program can help you pursue careers in several fields, including computer systems design, security, analysis, or even management. It can lead to careers in administration, programming, or networking as well. You can also use the degree as a stepping stone for further studies in computer science or business.
Is an information technology degree worth it?
The value of an information technology degree depends on your specific goals, but it can have both educational and professional benefits. The versatility of the degree provides you with options and the information technology field can offer you both opportunity and financial rewards.
Is getting an undergraduate degree in IT hard?
Learning the fundamentals of information technology can be challenging because of the terminology and complexities of the different technologies. If you have an interest in the field and good study habits, however, you shouldn't find it any more difficult than other computer-related degrees.
Can I get a scholarship to study information technology?
Many scholarships may be available for STEM-related degrees, particularly information technology. Check for subject-specific scholarships at the national, state, and local levels. Most schools also offer internal scholarships in certain fields.
